Frequently Asked Questions
Assisted Ventilation (AV) & Passive Stack Ventilation systems (PSV)
Q. Will the system suck all the heat out of the property?
A. Ventilation is required to control condensation. An air change rate (ach)
of between ½ and 1 ach for
the whole property has been demonstrated as normally sufficient to control
moisture build up. The objective
of a good ventilation system is therefore to provide a balance between energy
efficiency and indoor air
quality.
Passivent systems are no different to fans in that they extract moisture-laden
air. They will, however,
modulate in response to humidity levels providing ventilation when required
thereby maintaining the correct
balance.
Q. Why do I not need tricklevents
in all the rooms and why only 4,000mm² in
dry rooms?
A. The objective of a Passivent system is to create planned air routes from
dry rooms to wet rooms with
extraction directly from wet rooms to the outside. By looking at the whole
house, i.e. background and extract
ventilation together, rather than only a single element, it is possible to
provide a combined approach.
The BBA certificate provides an acceptable alternative to meeting Building
Regulations for both background
and extract ventilation.
As a result, if a Passivent whole house system is installed, background ventilation
is not installed in wet
rooms and only 4,000mm² is required in dry rooms.
Q. How long will the humidity sensitive inlets and extracts last?
A. The BBA state that the system “is made of durable materials” and “should
have a life equal to that of the
building in which they are installed”. The first humidity sensitive
products were produced in 1984. Recent
tests on some these first products found that there was a less than 5% variation
from their original settings.
Q. Will the system (PSV or AV) fill up with grease and dust over time?
A. With both systems (PSV and AV) operating at lower airflow rates it is
not a problem that is experienced.
The extract cover can be easily removed and washed if required.
Q. Is the system (PSV or AV) suitable for a kitchen?
A. Functioning continuously (as demanded) it will work typically over a longer
period than an extractor fan
helping to dissipate and get rid of moisture and smells.
Q. If I have an extract (PSV or AV) in the kitchen can I still have a cooker hood?
A. Yes. The cooker hood will provide a high rate of extraction for a short
period of time with the Passivent
extract providing the benefit of continuous 24/7 extraction with no tenant
involvement.
Passive Stack Systems
Q. Without any mechanical parts, how can I be certain that a PSV system will
work?
A. We have a wealth of experience having been involved in passive stack ventilation
for over 12 years and
annually supplying well in excess of 10,000 passive stacks per year.
Passive stack ventilation is based upon proven natural principles whereby hot
air rises, the stack effect and
wind blowing across the roof providing extra suction (the Venturi effect).
Unlike mechanical extract fans, it is working to meet demand 24/7. So not only
will it work, with no
mechanical parts, it has nothing to wear out or go wrong. In fact, the BBA assert
that “the system should
have a life equal to that of the building in which it is installed”.
AV Systems
Q. Am I going to get noise transmission (cross talk) through
the ducting on my Assisted Ventilation system?
A. This is not a problem we have experienced in the many years we have been involved
with AV systems.
Studies which have been carried out have shown the noise transmission to be well
below the levels
acceptable. Acoustic ducting is available for particularly noisy installations.
Q. On an AV system, how is it possible to link kitchens
and WC’s to the
same ducting?
A. By having a continuously running fan there is always a suction pressure through
the duct to the central
extract fan. If the building design were such that two extracts would be placed
back to back, we would use a
staggered “T” junction in the system design as a failsafe.
Q. I have an internal bathroom or WC, how long will it take an AV system to clear
any smells?
A. Even in the closed position (i.e. at low humidity levels), it will still provide
10-15m³ per hour, which on a
2 x 1½m WC should be over 2 air changes per hour.
Q. On a six extract AV system, how do I know each extract is getting the right
amount of airflow?
A. The system operates continuously and is self regulating through the humidity
sensitive nylon strips in the
extract. The extract opens and closes to meet demand ensuring that extract ventilation
is provided exactly
where and when it is required.
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